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  • Because Balsa wood doesn’t have a defined yield point (yield strength), the modulus of elasticity is used to determine the point of fracture, 3.0 GPa.

  • Based on the Ansys results, there is concern near the corners of the spar cut out as the colours indicate a greater stress value than the modulus of elasticity, but the Solidworks results point in the opposite direction where no point goes over the limit.

    • Future steps → fillet the corners of the spar cut out and run the simulation on Ansys to see any changes

    • Possibly run the Solidworks simulation more closely or similar to Ansys to have obtain a better comparison. Ex: Fix the point instead of the whole spar, try applying force on node points instead of the surface

Author: Nathaniel Li Date:

Sims Feedback

  • This looks great, exactly what we were looking for!

  • Seems like our predictions were correct regarding the corners of the spars in both SW and Ansys sims → main focus for us will be to decrease this

  • Continue with Ansys sims and attempt SW sim if time permits

Next Steps

  1. Changes to ribs:

    1. Fillets on the spar corners → Adding a fillet in the ribs is ideal for force distribution but we also need to think about how the spar would fit into the new shape/lock in place

    2. An idea I had would be to make a 3d print that fits onto the spar and then slides into the rib? not sure if this makes sense but in my head it seems like the spar needs to a rectangular cutout to slot into for good fit

  2. Future sims:

    1. Run the sim again with the same parameters to see changes

    2. Simulate maximum AOA/lift scenario?

      1. This is to see what the limits of our design would be

      2. Will need to determine the lift force and angle it correctly so more work