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Change Description <Filled out by requestor>

ICARUS

Electrical component clarity

Anthony Luo

discontent rain #2208

Description of Change

TLDR: I’m going to tell you what sensors are going onto the drone, and where they need to go, and what they are going to connect to. This is going to need a lot of work and love to clean up properly, and also (probably) a few follow-up RFC’s (or edits to this page) from mech & ee on connector standardization && mounting clarity.

Implementation

  • unless otherwise specified, refer to the Pixhawk wiring standard for our holybro px6 baseboard here: Pixhawk Baseboard Ports - Holybro Docs

  • All transmit / receive modules (RF Modules henceforth) including the VTX & the RFD900X must be mounted such that there is adequate airflow over the device.

    • it is not necessary to mount them outside of the cabin/airframe, provided there is enough ducting/ventwork on the body to allow air to circulate over the heatsinks.

    • Care must be taken that antennas are always connected first, before applying power.

  • There will be 1 more GPS module from the competition organizers that must be mounted, this can be placed on the rear horizontal stabilizer or on a wing. We do not know the exact shape/size until we get to competition.

Video System (to VTX - )

  • 1x VTX either RMRC 800mW (arch doc) or mateksys 1.3 ghz (Video Transmitter 1.2/1.3GHz, VTX-1G3SE – Matek Systems)

    • 1x analog video input from mini OSD

    • 1x coax out to antenna

    • 12v power this is a hard requirement.

    • needs to have some amount of airflow over heatsink.

    • must be mounted with channel number up.

  • 2x Caddx Baby Ratel 2 1200tvl (arch doc). Analog video output to video mux switch

    • one mounted on the front of the drone. Ideally -30 to +30 from horizon adjustable, minimum requirements -10 to +20 degrees. (This needs to be set once, before we take off).

    • one mounted on the bottom of the drone, centered w/landing gear as much as we can. At least center left/right. Ideally adjustment +/- 10-30 degrees (same as front facing camera rig is ok). Mounted flush with the fuselage is also ok.

    • takes 4-36V but probably give it 12?

  • 1x video mux switch (arch doc)

    • PWM control from ZP3

    • 2x analog video input from the cameras

    • 1x video output to mini OSD

    • takes 5-26v MUST BE SAME AS CAMERAS (prolly 12?)

  • mini OSD holybro micro osd v2 (Holybro - Micro OSD V2 - Camera & FPV from 3DXR UK)

    • TELEM from PX5/6 (see product page)

    • video in from video mux switch

    • video out to VTX

    • power, I believe, is 5V from the telem port, NOT VCam

  • 1x singularity 1280 side exit (arch doc)

    • mounted on the rear horizontal stabilizer.

RF Comms (to RFD900x)

  • 1x RFD900x

    • coax to one dipole antenna, either attached directly to the rfd900 or mounted in tailcone.

    • coax to one singularity 868 antenna mounted on nosecone. cylindrical axis perp to the ground.

    • uart to ZP for comp, to PX5/6 for testing

    • PPM to ZP for comp, to PX5/6 for testing

    • power from ??? → needs 5v

    • heatsink mounted w/some amount of airflow over it.

  • UART between ZP & PX5/6 for comp

  • PPM between ZP & PX5/6 for comp

  • 1x dipole antenna mounted in tailcone or on rfd900 (ideally tailcone w/extension? or we just drill a hole through the top of the drone and stick a dipole out that’s funny too)

  • 1x singularity 868 in nosecone cylindrical axis perp to ground.

PX5/6 Peripherals (to PX5/6)

  • CAN to HereFlow OFS

    • mounted bottom of frame

  • PX5/6 itself mounted center (or close to) of frame. Current arch doc sol’n is ok.

    • note to mount it away from EMI as much as possible.

  • GPS2 UART to NEO M8 GPS

    • GPS2 port → see current mounting

    • mount on wing, inset slightly but facing up

    • wired direct to px

  • I2C to TFMINI-S Micro Lidar Module (Benewake TFMINI-S Micro LIDAR Module I2C (12m) - RobotShop)

    • mounted bottom of drone, beside hereflow/pilot cam/mateksys ofs

    • Wired direct to px

  • TELEM to ZP

  • TELEM to Micro OSD

  • TELEM to LTE/433

    • undecided ATM but either dragonlink 433 w/short antenna OR

    • LTE link from nathan OR

    • separate 433 mhz telemetry link gg

  • i2c to 1x airspeed sensor, digital (hapyymodel see arch doc)

    • this can realistically be placed on ZP or PX, but since PX is doing the fly-by-wire, it seems better to have the more accurate airspeed linked to the PX.

    • fine to stick out the nosecone of the drone.

    • we may need to buy another airspeed sensor since the one we have isn’t directly supported

ZP Peripherals (to ZP3)

  • uart to Vectornav vn300 (uart)

    • refer to arch doc for mounting requirements.

  • uart to Mateksys Optical flow sensor (see arch doc)

    • beside Hereflow OFS on bottom of drone

  • Analog airspeed sensor (idk where).

  • spi to SD card thingamabobber.

  • GPIO/PWM (unclear) Output to LED’s

  • PWM Output to Video MUX

  • input from Arm/Disarm (TBD)

  • PWM out ? ? ? to Buzzer (TBD)

  • comms to tx2 (uart)

  • comms to px5/6 (uart)

TX2 Peripherals (to TX2)

  • cv camera (arch doc)

  • comms to ZP3 (uart)

Reason for Change

Working towards structuring everything properly for comp frame

Priority

⬆️ High

Impact of Not Responding to Change

I’ll let daniel handle this.

What Groups, People, Sub-teams Need to be Notified?


Change Impact <Filled out by requestor>

Additional Parts/Resources Required and Costs

Impact on deadlines

Alternatives and Recommendations

Comments


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Make sure to create a thread in the ‘rfc’ chat in discord (here). Share a link to your rfc in your post so it can be approved!


Change Request Sign Off <System Integration>

Status

✅ Accepted / ⏸️ On Hold / ❌ Rejected / (question) More info Requested

Comments

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