2025-04-03 Electrical Meeting
Agenda
Attendance
In person | Online |
---|---|
@Kenny Na @Megan Lee @Santosh Erathasari @Ryan Scomazzon @Ernest James Ramas @Jeremy Poulin | @Andrew Chai @Arsalan Nasrifar @Himansh Garg @Meghan Dang @Tim Gu |
General Updates
Last EE meeting of the term
@Ryan Scomazzon is stepping down as EE Lead at the end of competition.
don’t think software can fix this one…
Work sessions
Last work session next Saturday.
Will likely be for Peggy 1/2 Water Controller and pump mounting/harnessing.
Anyone with time is encouraged to come in asynchronously during finals season and continue working on Rev. C or assemble more LED Board Rev. 4s (or even Sensor Cluster)!
Work session playlist
Last time to add some music!
EE/Mech/Ops Dinner TONIGHT from 6-8pm!
Foodie Fruitie - reservations made
Expecting 14 people, hype!
Shameless plug, vote for my (Ryan's) logo for MME logo contest if you're in MME (this is a demand from your EE lead, not power abuse)
Electrical Engineering Intern (Co-op) at WARG posted today!
Job ID: 412965
Cant find the handheld dmm, please let us know if you know where it is
Flight Tests
Last week’s flight tests
Mar 28th, Pegasus 2
‘Lebron’ flight test (California)
https://discord.com/channels/776618956638388305/1354894423359619235
Proof of flight recorded.
Next flight test
April 4th 4pm - Eclipse Maiden
https://discord.com/channels/776618956638388305/1355803155178196992
Eclipse airframe to be flown for the first time!
Likely going to be a competition sim during finals. If you’re free, stay tuned for that
Reminders
Put boards from your board order on the GitHub
GitHub - UWARG/hardware: PCB designs for the Waterloo Aerial Robotics Group
Ask a lead for access if you need
See other boards for examples of the files you need
Put batteries away (Problematic LiHv)
Use LCSC components on new boards (Ideally from the JLC library) for PnP
Make sure to clean up after yourself
TURN OFF DMMs WHEN DONE please!
Don’t forget to fill out the team roster: Microsoft Forms
Get the electronsite role if on site - reach out to @Ryan Scomazzon if you have issues
Reach out if you need help on a project or bootcamp
Recruit your friends!
If you like the team, then we can do even more with more people!
BEWARE OF SCAMS ⚠️
Ask for reviews on boards
If it has a microcontroller, ask EFS to review too
New E-waste bin
Box in the bay by the EE shelf
SDC has an e waste bin that shows up sometimes
Epic tip: Opening bags
DigiKey bags have convenient tear lines. - They are convenient now, but make your life easier later when you put it in a box and components fall out
To open bags, its often better to just poke a hole in the middle of it to take the parts out so that once you put them back in, there is no open edge for pieces to fall out of
Pegasus/Competition Updates
2025-03-31 Competition Architecture Sync
Lots of planning, logistics for transporting drones, proof of flight videos
Task 1 Drones:
Dallas/Houston → RPI 5 + interface → 10 mins flight time → not very stable airframe currently
X500 → RPI 5 + interface → 10 mins flight time → can definitely be flown, needs Pi and firmware
Cali Drone (Lebron) → RPI Zero → 45 mins flight time
Prepping for all 3 airframes and then descoping as the plan for competition becomes clearer.
May or may not need one RPi Interface Rev. C validated, depending on descope or not.
What drones are we flying for task 2:
Drones
Pegasus 1
Pegasus 2
Justification
big drones carry lots of water, two drones trade on the source tank
battery swaps will eat time as well and reduce cycle rate
California Drone is now called LeBron
People are now talkin about changing this :(
Get involved in naming X500 and Cali Drone here: Discord - Group Chat That’s All Fun & Games
Still need to get proof of flight fight for all drones (we just have peggy 2 and
LED Board Rev. 4s are good to be flown
What needs to be done by EE?
Fix broken pad on led board
One of the LEDs came off and ripped a pad with it
Can be fixed with flywire
Maybe solder didnt fully melt? Check other boards too
Happened with RPi Interface where the solder didn’t melt. The oven unevenly heats boards, even at 300 degrees C
Maybe do 400? 450 kinda burnt the revc
Finish last XT splitter harness
Do buck for peggy 1 harness
We can pull the 12S BEC off of the phone and use that one
Put it all together!
Optional (prob to time) Really big XT splitter (xt60 in to xt30 outs x5)
This is to have custom parts for the COTS airframe
Will ping as needed during finals but most of this can hopefully be done on saturday!
Eclipse Updates
2025-03-18 Eclipse Arch Sync - Meetings - WARG
@Jerry Tian @Manasva Katyal
Come to Eclipse Maiden Flight on April 4th!
Chassis assembly almost finished
Project Updates
Pick & Place Machine @Santosh Erathasari
Stalled for finals
Not sure where he is gonna be next term
If not here, might as well return it to graeme
12S PDB @Andrew Chai @Kenny Na @Megan Lee @Santosh Erathasari
Power Distribution Board (PDB) - Unarchived - Electrical - WARG
Met on Sunday
Discussed architecture
Plan moving forward
Compensation!!!!
Tentative schematic review for 3V3 SMPS
Design of 12V SMPS: Done
Design of 5V SMPS: Mostly Done
Design of 3V3 SMPS: Making good progress
Sensing + Comms: Mostly Done
Moving to layout
People busy with exams & end of coop term stuff so this will likely be ongoing into end of this term where we can get it onto a board order start of next term/after comp
Going to make a floorplan of the layout where sections divided for sub-circuits
BMS @Sam Zhang @Chenxuan Yuan @Arsalan Nasrifar @Andrew Chai
Working on schematics!
@Arsalan Nasrifar is working on wiring the cells together and picking connectors for the board.
@Chenxuan Yuan is working on cell sensing and the FETs external circuitry.
Considering JST
Look into XH-series?
@Andrew Chai and @Farris Matar are good resources for fet selection
Andrew might add to fet docs?
3S ESC @Kenny Na
Reviews appreciated!
Stalled for finals
@Derek Tang to look at STM design from an EFS side
Tracking Antenna Controller + ELRS Gemini Tx @Ahmed Osman
ELRS Gemini Xrossband TX @Ishman Mann
12V Input to 65W USB-PD Source - Electrical - WARG @Ian Van Den Steen
Rough layout finished
12V to 24V Boost Groundside Converter - Electrical - WARG @Tim Gu@Daniel Rolinsky @Himansh Garg @Thuvaragan Prathifkumar
@Tim Gu Got a rough idea of a few more parameters
How do you pick a switching frequency?
Would like to go over MOSFET selection more closely with @Daniel Rolinsky
Still in research phase
LED Board Rev. 4 Assembly
2 boards assembled, one sustained a minor injury (side LED broke off with a pad)
1 more board assembly in progress!
Zeropilot 4.0 Hardware (ZP4HW) @Daniel Puratich @Kenny Na @Derek Tang
Pending architecture meeting in the spring term
Discussed architecture briefly with in Discord: https://discordapp.com/channels/776618956638388305/779158507034771456/1352551664632070145
Pixhawk FCs have essentially 2 sections: bottom-side with connectors for harnessing, power electronics, and then modular top module that contains the microcontroller/processor
Could we do the same design, except a Pi CM5 or NVIDIA Orin with an STM32H7 on the side?
Good enough reason for us to design this (integration, more TOPS for autonomy?)
Sensor Cluster - Electrical - WARG @Michael Botros
Stalled until someone is able to drive it
https://uwarg-docs.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/EL/pages/2782593034@Robert Tang @Kevin Li
Higher priority things to work on
Open Tasks
Power bank research and order for Pinecil @Ryan Scomazzon
Action Items
Wiring for competition drones